Jenni Prevatt, MS, BSN, RN, CNOR
Karen Semkiw, RNC, MPA, NEA-BC, CPHQ
Jenni Prevatt, MS, BSN, RN, CNOR
Karen Semkiw, RNC, MPA, NEA-BC, CPHQ
UC DAVIS HEALTH - EVIDENCE-BASED PRACTICE
Introduction
Perioperative staff members
at our Children’s Hospital had the
unique opportunity to move into
new operating rooms for
pediatric patients. The project
was collectively led by the nurse
educator, hospital administrative
staff, project managers, pediatric
OR nurses, PACU
nurses, anesthesiologists,
surgeons, and other core
pediatric personnel. The goal
was efficient orientation of staff
based on pediatric surgical needs
while minimizing disruption in the
surgical schedule.
Design
To determine the focus of the
training, we
▪ consulted regulatory agencies
▪ considered the needs of
pediatric surgical patients
▪ identified staff requests for
education
▪ consulted stakeholders (fire
marshals, and equipment and
technology vendors)
Staff were trained in small
groups over the course of three
months on necessary subjects
such as fire safety, child
abduction, active shooter
response, and more.
The modality of teaching was
determined after thoughtful
consideration of the needs of the
learners and the concepts
involved.
Summary
Over 95% of staff were oriented to the new OR and PACU environment
before the first day of cases. The following represents the teaching
categorized by modality.
SIMULATION SESSIONS
▪ Pediatric code blue and malignant hyperthermia drill
▪ Inpatient and outpatient flow (how does the patient get from floor to OR;
from waiting room to pre-op area to OR?)
TOUR AND VERBAL INSTRUCTION
▪ Child abduction (Code Rainbow) protocol
▪ Active shooter protocol
▪ Emergency and life safety features in the OR department
▪ Clean and dirty instrument workflows
HANDS-ON DEMONSTRATION
▪ Video integration and boom technology in the OR
▪ New OR beds and patient cribs
▪ New electrosurgical units and other equipment
▪ Personal protective equipment for airborne precautions
Lessons Learned
▪ Training involving over 100
staff members is a large
undertaking and requires
collaboration across the
disciplines
▪ As processes and workflows
evolve, staff must be updated
and sometimes re-trained
▪ Moving to a new work
environment can be
overwhelming. Training
refreshers may be helpful to
reinforce learning.
Acknowledgements
John Ortiz, BSN, RN, CNOR
Assistant Nurse Manager
Mathew Hipwell, BSN, RN, CNOR
Assistant Nurse Manager
Fiona Madigan, MSN, RN, CPAN
PACU Nurse Educator
Brooke Coleman, BSN, RN, CCRN
Assistant Nurse Manager
Carolyn Parrish, MSN, RN, NE-BC,
CNOR; Nurse Manager
Wendy Willson, MSN, RN, ACNS-BS,
CNOR; Executive Director,
Perioperative Services
Judie Boehmer, MN, RN, NEA-BC,
FABC; Executive Director, Children’s
Hospital
Dr. Niroop Ravula, MD, FRCA
Associate Clinical Professor, Pediatric Anesthesia
Dr. Diana Farmer, MD, FACS, FRCS
Medical Director, Children’s Surgery
Program, Level 1
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